“as…as”引导的比喻

英语修辞中有很多约定俗成的比喻和比拟,是由“as…as”这一结构来表达的。它通常是把一个抽象概念与一个具体事物中的某一属性相比较,以突出其相同点或相似点,从而使概念形象化,以增强语言的表现力。

下面是有关“as…as”引导的比喻。

一、以人、人名、职业等为喻体:

as grave/ sober as a judge严如法官,非常严肃

as hungry as a hunter非常饥饿

as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉

as rich as a Jew非常有钱

as wise as Solomon非常聪慧,聪明绝顶

as old as Adam 极其古老

as thick as thieves亲密无间,非常亲密

 

二、以动物为喻体:

as proud as a peacock非常高傲,孔雀般高傲

as black as a raven像乌鸦一般黑

as bold/ brave as a lion   勇猛如狮

as gentle as a lamb温顺如羊

as faithful as a dog忠诚如狗

as sly as a fox像狐狸一样狡猾,老奸巨滑

as tame as a chicken像小鸡一样驯服,非常听话

as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样繁忙

as happycheerfulgayas a lark非常欢乐

as timid as a hare胆小如鼠

as stupid as an ass笨得像猪

as mute as a fish 噤若寒蝉

as stubborn as a mule 非常顽强的,倔强的

as poor as a church mouse 非常贫困的

as hungry as a wolf 象饿狼一样,饥肠辘辘
as strong as an ox
强壮如牛  horse?

三、以植物为喻体:

as fair as a lily美如百合

as cool as a cucumber 泰然自若,极其镇静

as green as grass幼稚无知

as welcome as the rose in May很受欢迎

as like as two peas一模一样

as welcome as flower in May 久旱逢甘露,雪中送炭

 

四、以自然现象为喻体:

as white as snow洁白如雪

as cold as ice冰冷

as right as rain十分正确

as black as a thunder面带怒容,脸色阴森

as clear as day显而易见,极其明白

as black as night昏黑,漆黑

as quick as a flash快如闪电

 

五、以物质、事物、东西部为喻体:

as cheap as dirt贱如泥土

as thin as a lath骨瘦如柴

as clear as crystals一清二楚,清如水晶

as heavy as lead沉重如铅

as firmsteadyas a rock安如磐石,坚定不移

as dull as lead非常愚钝

as hard as iron坚如铁石,很严厉,很残酷

as hard as nether millstone铁石心肠

as fit as a fiddle 身体健康

as clear as crystal 非常透明的

as easy as ABC ABC 一样容易

as deep as a well 像井一样深

as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻

as soft as butter 像黄油一样软

as like as chalk and cheese 风马牛不相及,迥然不同

as sweet as honey 甜如蜜糖
as pretty as a picture
美如画
as white as a sheet
面如死灰,苍白如纸

as hard as granite 象岩石一样坚硬的

as quick as thought 极快

as dark as night 漆黑

as black as coal 墨黑, 极黑

as big as life 与原物一样大

as plain as noonday 一清二楚

as sure as nails 的的确确, 千真万确

as bold as brass 厚颜无耻的

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